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1 state
I [steit] noun1) (the condition in which a thing or person is: the bad state of the roads; The room was in an untidy state; He inquired about her state of health; What a state you're in!; He was not in a fit state to take the class.) stanje2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) država3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) državniški•- stately- stateliness
- statesman
- statesmanlike
- statesmanship
- get into a state
- lie in state II [steit] verb(to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) oznaniti* * *I [stéit]nounstanje, položaj; razmere, okolnosti; slabo (strašno, neverjetno) stanje; status; colloquially razburjenje ( over zaradi); sijaj, pomp, blišč, razkošje; svečanost, ceremonija; dostojanstvo; družbeni položaj, čast, stan; čin; plural državni stanoviin state — svečano, v svečani uniformi; z velikim pompomstate of emergency military politics izjemno stanjestate of facts juridically dejansko stanjestate of the Union message American (letno) obračunsko poročilo naroduto be in quite a state over s.th. — biti zelo razburjen nad čemto lie in state — ležati na svečanem mrtvaškem odru (npr. umrli kralj)the States General history skupščina treh stanov (v Franciji)II [stéit]noun(State, state) država, državna uprava; plural zakonodajno telo na Guernseyu in Jerseyufree state — (v ZDA) država, v kateri ni bilo suženjstvaslave state — (v ZDA) država, v kateri je bilo suženjstvothe Secretary of State American sekretar (minister) za zunanje zadeveIII [stéit]adjectivedržaven; svečan, gala, razkošen; paradenstate occasion — posebna, slovesna prilikastate prisoner — političen zapornik; oseba, ki je v zaporu zaradi težkega zločinastate room — svečana dvorana; nautical luksuzna kabina (na ladji)state call colloquially vljudnostni, službeni obiskIV [stéit]transitive verbdoločiti; potrditi; dognati, ugotoviti; trditi, navesti, izjaviti; pojasniti, jasno razložiti, specificirati; omeniti, pripomniti; mathematics izraziti (problem) z matematičnimi simboliit was officially stated that... — uradno je bilo potrjeno, da...to state the reason why — navesti razlog, zakaj -
2 state
1. IIIstate smth. state one's views (one's reasons, one's opinion, a problem, a hypothesis, a question, one's case, etc.) излагать свою точку зрения и т.д.; state your business изложите ваше дело; he stated all the facts он привел /сообщил/ все факты; state a rule (an answer, etc.) сформулировать правило и т.д.; state the time (the weight, etc.) указать /назвать/ время и т.д.2. IVstate smth. in some manner state smth. plainly (clearly, distinctly, openly, very explicitly, laconically, emphatically, solemnly, officially, formally, briefly, etc.) заявлять /излагать/ что-л. ясно и т.д.; he stated it differently он изложил /сформулировал/ это совсем иначе3. XIbe stated no precise time was stated точное время не было указано; be stated in some manner this condition was expressly stated это условие было специально оговорено; be stated to have done smth. he is stated to have been found утверждают, что его нашли; as stated somewhere as stated below (above, in the preceding chapter, etc.) как указывалось ниже и т.д.; it is stated that... it is stated that this law is universal (that there is no solution, etc.) указывается, что это всеобщий закон и т.д., it should be stated that there is no solution (that the law does not embrace all cases, etc.) следует отметить, что решения нет /решение не найдено/ и т.д.4. XII 5. XXI1state smth. on smth. state one's opinion on the play (one's views on the subject, one's position on the case, etc.) излагать свое мнение о пьесе и т.д.; he stated it on oath он заявил об этом под присягой; state smth. in smth. state your name (your business, your address, etc.) in the space below укажите ниже свое имя и т.д.; state smth. with smth. state one's opinion with fervour (this law with great lucidity, one's position with complete frankness, etc.) с пылом /пылко/ выражать свое мнение и т.д.6. XXVstate that... state that he had never seen the man (that she had been robbed, that-arrangements are complete, that he heard it, etc.) заявлять /утверждать/, что он никогда не видел этого человека и т.д. -
3 dictate
[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) diktere2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) diktere3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) diktere•- dictator
- dictatorship* * *[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) diktere2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) diktere3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) diktere•- dictator
- dictatorship -
4 dictate
dik'teit, ]( American) 'dikteit1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) dictar2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) dictar3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) mandar•- dictator
- dictatorship
dictate vb dictar1 (letter etc) dictar2 (state, lay down - law, demands, trends) ordenar; (terms, conditions) imponer■ the government wants to dictate what is taught in schools el gobierno quiere ordenar lo que se enseña en las escuelas3 (determine, influence) determinar, condicionar■ the money we had dictated the kind of house we could buy el dinero de que disponíamos determinó el tipo de casa que compramos1 (read out) dictar1 mandato1) : dictarto dictate a letter: dictar una carta2) order: mandar, ordenardictate vi: dar órdenesdictate ['dɪk.teɪt] n1) : mandato m, orden f2) dictates npl: dictados mplthe dictates of conscience: los dictados de la conciencian.• dictamen s.m.• mandato s.m.v.• dictar v.• disponer v.• mandar v.
I
1. 'dɪkteɪt, dɪk'teɪt1) ( read out) dictar2) (prescribe, lay down) \<\<law\>\> establecer*, dictar; \<\<common sense\>\> dictarto dictate terms — imponer* condiciones
2.
vi dictarPhrasal Verbs:
II 'dɪkteɪtnoun mandato mto follow the dictates of one's conscience — seguir* los dictados de la conciencia
1. VT[dɪk'teɪt]1) (to secretary) [+ letter] dictar2) (=order) mandar; [+ terms, conditions] imponer2.VI [dɪk'teɪt]dictar3.N ['dɪkteɪt]mandato m dictates dictados mplthe dictates of conscience/reason — los dictados de la conciencia/razón
* * *
I
1. ['dɪkteɪt, dɪk'teɪt]1) ( read out) dictar2) (prescribe, lay down) \<\<law\>\> establecer*, dictar; \<\<common sense\>\> dictarto dictate terms — imponer* condiciones
2.
vi dictarPhrasal Verbs:
II ['dɪkteɪt]noun mandato mto follow the dictates of one's conscience — seguir* los dictados de la conciencia
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5 dictate
1. transitive & intransitive verbdiktieren; (prescribe) vorschreiben2. noun, usu. in pl.dictate to — Vorschriften machen (+ Dat.)
Diktat, das* * *[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) diktieren2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) vorschreiben3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) befehlen•- academic.ru/20317/dictation">dictation- dictator
- dictatorship* * *dic·tate[dɪkˈteɪt, AM ˈdɪk-]I. vt▪ to \dictate sth3. a letter, memo etw diktierenII. vi1. (command) befehlen, anordnenI will not be \dictated to in this manner! so lasse ich mich nicht herumkommandieren!2. (to a secretary) diktierento \dictate into a machine in ein Gerät diktieren, auf Band sprechen* * *[dIk'teɪt]1. vtdiktierenreason/common sense dictates that... — die Vernunft/der gesunde Menschenverstand sagt uns, dass...
2. vidiktieren['dIkteɪt]3. n usu plDiktat nt; (of reason) Gebote pl* * *A v/t (to dat)1. einen Brief etc diktieren2. diktieren:a) vorschreiben, gebieten:necessity dictates it die Not gebietet esb) auferlegen, aufzwingen3. fig eingeben, -flößenB v/i1. diktieren (to dat), ein Diktat geben:dictating machine Diktiergerät n2. diktieren, befehlen, herrschen:dictate to sb jemanden beherrschen, jemandem Befehle geben;he will not be dictated to er lässt sich keine Vorschriften machen;as the situation dictates wie es die Lage gebietet oder erfordertC s [ˈdıkteıt] Gebot n, Befehl m, Diktat n:follow the dictates of one’s conscience (heart) seinem Gewissen (Herzen) folgen* * *1. transitive & intransitive verbdiktieren; (prescribe) vorschreiben2. noun, usu. in pl.dictate to — Vorschriften machen (+ Dat.)
Diktat, das* * *n.Befehl -e m.Diktat -e n.Zwang ¨-e m. v.diktieren v. -
6 vorschreiben
v/t (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)1. (anordnen) prescribe; Gesetz: stipulate; ich lasse mir nichts vorschreiben I won’t be dictated to, nobody tells me what to do2. jemandem etw. vorschreiben (Wort, Brief etc.) write s.th. out for s.o.* * *to enjoin; to specify; to prescribe; to lay down* * *vor|schrei|benvt sep1) (= befehlen) to stipulate; (MED ) Dosis to prescribejdm vórschreiben, wie/was... — to dictate to sb how/what...
ich lasse mir nichts vórschreiben — I won't be dictated to
vorgeschriebene Lektüre (Sch, Univ) — prescribed texts
* * *1) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) dictate2) prescribe* * *vor|schrei·ben1. (befehlen)▪ jdm etw \vorschreiben to stipulate sth to sbjdm eine Verhaltensweise [o Vorgehensweise] \vorschreiben to tell sb how to behave/proceedeinigen Leuten muss man jeden Handgriff buchstäblich \vorschreiben you have to spell every little thing out to some people▪ jdm \vorschreiben, wann/was/wie... to tell sb when/what/how...▪ [jdm] etw \vorschreiben to stipulate sth/[that sb should do sth]▪ \vorschreiben, etw zu tun to stipulate that sth should be done* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb stipulate, lay down, set < conditions>; lay down < rules>; prescribe < dose>er wollte uns vorschreiben, was wir zu tun hätten — he wanted to tell us or dictate to us what to do
die vorgeschriebene Geschwindigkeit/Dosis — the prescribed speed/dose
* * *vorschreiben v/t (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)ich lasse mir nichts vorschreiben I won’t be dictated to, nobody tells me what to do2.jemandem etwas vorschreiben (Wort, Brief etc) write sth out for sb* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb stipulate, lay down, set < conditions>; lay down < rules>; prescribe < dose>er wollte uns vorschreiben, was wir zu tun hätten — he wanted to tell us or dictate to us what to do
die vorgeschriebene Geschwindigkeit/Dosis — the prescribed speed/dose
* * *v.to enjoin v.to lay downs regulations expr.to lay downs rules expr.to prescribe v. -
7 dictate
dik'teit, ]( American) 'dikteit1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) diktere2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) diktere, bestemme3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) kommandere, diktere•- dictator
- dictatorshipanordning--------diktere--------forordning--------forskrift--------regel--------vedtektIsubst. \/ˈdɪkteɪt\/1) diktat, (på)bud, befaling, forskrift, maktbud2) rettesnor3) ( ofte) (indre) stemme, maning, oppfordringIIverb \/dɪkˈteɪt\/1) diktere2) foreskrive, ordinere3) gi ordre, kommandere -
8 dictate
[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) stíla; lesa fyrir2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) mæla fyrir um3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) gefa fyrirmæli•- dictator
- dictatorship -
9 dictate
parancsszó to dictate: megszab, diktál, parancsol, tollba mond* * *[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) tollba mond2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) diktál3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) parancsol•- dictator
- dictatorship -
10 dictate
[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) ditar2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) ditar3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) mandar•- dictator
- dictatorship* * *dic.tate[d'ikteit] n ordem, injunção, preceito, doutrina, ditame. • [dikt'eit, d'ikteit] vt+vi 1 ditar. 2 dar ordens, impor, prescrever, decretar, declarar. -
11 dictate
n. dikte, prensip; emir————————v. dikte etmek, söyleyerek yazdırmak; zorla kabul ettirmek, emretmek, etkilemek; belirlemek* * *1. söyle 2. dikte et (v.) 3. dikte (n.)* * *[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) (söyleyerek) yazdırmak; dikte et(tir)mek2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) ileri sürmek3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) emretmek, buyurmak•- dictator
- dictatorship -
12 dictate
[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) narekovati2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) določiti3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) ukazovati•- dictator
- dictatorship* * *I [díkteit]nounukaz, zapoved, opomin; diktat, narekII [diktéit]transitive verb & intransitive verbnarekovati, diktirati; ukazovati, zapovedovati -
13 dictate
• määrätä• määräys• saneluratkaisu• sanella• käskymilitary• komentaa* * *dik'teit, ]( American) 'dikteit1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) sanella2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) sanella3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) komennella•- dictator
- dictatorship -
14 dictate
I ['dɪkteɪt]nome dettame m.II 1. [dɪk'teɪt] [AE 'dɪkteɪt]1) dettare [text, letter]2) (prescribe) dettare [ terms]; determinare [ outcome]; imporre [choices, policy]2.1) (out loud)2) (boss sb. around)to dictate to sb. — comandare qcn., imporsi su qcn.
* * *[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) dettare2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) dettare3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) comandare•- dictator
- dictatorship* * *dictate /ˈdɪkteɪt/n.(di solito al pl.) dettame; precetto: the dictates of conscience [of the law], i dettami della coscienza [della legge].(to) dictate /dɪkˈteɪt, USA ˈdɪkteɪt/A v. t.1 dettare; imporre: to dictate the terms of surrender, dettare le condizioni di resa; The separation of powers is dictated by the constitution, la separazione dei poteri è dettata dalla costituzione; The oil companies must not be allowed to dictate environmental policy, le compagnie petrolifere non devono essere autorizzate a dettare la politica ambientale; Tradition dictates that the bride wears white, la tradizione vuole che la sposa sia vestita di bianco; You can't dictate who her friends are, non puoi imporle chi frequentare; ( anche sport) to dictate the pace, imporre il (proprio) ritmo2 dettare, determinare: The movements of the planets are dictated by the laws of physics, il movimento dei pianeti è dettato dalle leggi della fisica; The level of funds will dictate how much we can do, l'entità dei fondi determinerà quanto possiamo fare; as circumstances dictate, a seconda delle circostanze3 dettare ( un testo): to dictate a letter [a memo] to sb., dettare una lettera [un promemoria] a q.B v. i.dare ordini: No one dictates to me, non prendo ordini da nessuno.* * *I ['dɪkteɪt]nome dettame m.II 1. [dɪk'teɪt] [AE 'dɪkteɪt]1) dettare [text, letter]2) (prescribe) dettare [ terms]; determinare [ outcome]; imporre [choices, policy]2.1) (out loud)2) (boss sb. around)to dictate to sb. — comandare qcn., imporsi su qcn.
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15 dictate
1. [dɪk'teɪt] vt 2. vi3. ['dɪkteɪt] nto dictate to — narzucać (narzucić perf) swoją wolę +dat
nakaz m* * *[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) dyktować2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) dyktować3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) narzucać•- dictator
- dictatorship -
16 dictate
[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) diktēt2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) diktēt3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) pavēlēt•- dictator
- dictatorship* * *diktēt; diktēt, pavēlēt -
17 dictate
[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) diktuoti2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) diktuoti3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) įsakinėti•- dictator
- dictatorship -
18 dictate
n. föreskrift; befallning--------v. diktera* * *[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) diktera2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) diktera3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) kommendera•- dictator
- dictatorship -
19 dictate
[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) diktovat2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) diktovat3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) přikazovat, předpisovat•- dictator
- dictatorship* * *• příkaz• diktát• diktovat -
20 dictate
[dik'teit, ]( American[) 'dikteit]1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) diktovať2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) diktovať3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) prikázať•- dictator
- dictatorship* * *• ukladat• uložit• predpisovat• predpísat• príkaz• diktát• diktovat• nadiktovat
См. также в других словарях:
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